Saudi PMI falls to 58.1 points in March

07/04/2025 Argaam Special
The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia's flag

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia's flag


The seasonally adjusted Riyad Bank Saudi Arabia Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI), formerly S&P Global Saudi Arabia PMI, dropped to 58.1 points in March 2025.

 

Saudi Arabia’s non-oil private sector saw a strong improvement in business conditions in March, according to the latest PMI data. Although the index fell to a five-month low, it remained above the long-run series average of 56.9 points, signaling continued growth.

 

Surveyed firms reported solid demand at the end of Q1 2025, highlighted by a notable rise in new orders. Growth continued to slow from January’s peak, the highest in nearly 14 years, but remained positive.

 

Stronger sales were mainly driven by stepped-up marketing, lower selling prices, and improved economic conditions.

 

External demand also picked up, though the pace of growth softened. Intensifying competition in the non-oil economy led to a drop in selling prices, the first decline in six months. At the same time, input cost inflation eased to its lowest level in just over four years.

 

Riyad Bank Saudi Arabia PMI since 2023*

Month

Index (Points)

Change (Points)

Change (%)

Jan. 2023

58.2

+1.3

+2.3%

February

59.8

+1.6

+2.7%

March

58.7

(1.1)

(1.8%)

April

59.6

+0.9

+1.5%

May

58.5

(1.1)

(1.8%)

June

59.6

+1.1

+1.9%

July

57.7

(1.9)

(3.2%)

August

56.6

(1.1)

(1.9%)

September

57.2

+0.6

+1.1%

October

58.4

+1.2

+2.1%

November

57.5

(0.9)

(1.5%)

December

57.5

--

--

Jan. 2024

55.4

(2.1)

(3.7%)

February

57.2

+1.8

+3.2%

March

57.0

(0.2)

(0.3%)

April

57.0

--

--

May

56.4

(0.6)

(1.1%)

June

55.0

(1.4)

(2.5%)

July

54.4

(0.6)

(1.1%)

August

54.8

+0.4

+0.7%

September

56.3

+1.5

+2.7%

October

56.9

+0.6

+1.1%

November

59.0

+2.1

+3.7%

December

58.4

(0.6)

(1.0%)

Jan. 2025

60.5

+2.1

+3.6%

February

58.4

(2.1)

(3.5%)

March

58.1

(0.3)

(0.5%)

*Change on a monthly basis.

 

 

The PMI is a weighted average of the following five sub-indices:

 

PMI Sub-Indices

Sub-index

Ratio (%) 

New orders

30%

Production

25%

Employment

20%

Supplier Delivery Time

15%

Purchase Inventory

10%

Total

100%

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