Residential electricity consumption hits 161,000 GWh in 2024: GASTAT

08/12/2025 ِArgaam special


Residential electricity consumption across Saudi Arabia reached 161,200 gigawatt-hours (GWh) in 2024, up 6% compared to 2023.
 

The percentage of the population benefiting from electricity services reached 100%, according to the household energy statistics issued by the General Authority for Statistics (GASTAT).
 

Development of Residential Electricity Consumption

Period

Quantity ('000 GWh)

Annual Change

2018

263.04

--

2019

187.49

(29%)

2020

192.48

+3%

2021

177.33

(8%)

2022

171.31

(3%)

2023

152.78

(11%)

2024

161.21

+6%

 

Riyadh recorded the highest residential electricity consumption with 45,000 GWh in 2024, accounting for 28% of total household consumption.
 

Makkah region ranked second with 26%, followed by the Eastern Province with 17%, while Al-Baha recorded the lowest consumption levels.
 

Residential Electricity Consumption by Region (2024)

Region

Quantity ('000 GWh)

Percentage of Total

Riyadh

45.21

28.1%

Makkah

41.26

25.6%

Eastern Province

26.66

16.5%

Madinah

10.43

6.5%

Jazan

7.94

4.9%

Asir

7.48

4.6%

Qassim

7.15

4.4%

Tabuk

3.64

2.3%

Hail

3.40

2.1%

Al-Jouf

2.55

1.6%

Najran

2.35

1.5%

Northern Borders

1.72

1.1%

Al-Baha

1.43

0.9%

Total

161.21

100%

 

According to the data, 86.4% of households rely on gas for cooking, compared to 13.4% using electricity.
 

Among households using gas, 97% rely on cylinders, versus 2.7% using gas tanks.
 

Nearly 93.9% of households use steel gas cylinders, while 5.6% use fiber cylinders.
 

Almost 45.8% of homes were equipped with thermal insulation in 2024.
 

The data showed that 91.5% of households show strong interest in reducing electricity consumption. In addition, 91.9% follow energy-saving guidelines when using appliances. Meanwhile, 56.6% are willing to replace old appliances with more efficient ones, and 40.8% express interest in using solar energy as a power source at home.
 

Key Household Energy Statistics (2024)

Indicator

Percentage

Households using gas (cooking gas) for cooking

86.4%

Households using electricity for cooking

13.4%

Households using gas cylinders

97.0%

Households using gas tanks

2.7%

Households using steel gas cylinders

93.9%

Households using fiber gas cylinders

5.6%

Homes with thermal insulation

45.8%

Households highly interested in reducing electricity consumption

91.5%

Households applying energy-saving guidelines when using electrical appliances

91.9%

Households interested in using solar energy at home

40.8%

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