Saudi PMI rises to 57.8 points in September

11:03 AM (Mecca time) Argaam Special
The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia's flag

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia's flag


The seasonally adjusted Riyad Bank Saudi Arabia Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI), formerly S&P Global Saudi Arabia PMI, rose to 57.8 points in September 2025.

 

Saudi Arabia’s non-oil private sector economy recorded its strongest improvement in six months, as business activity expanded at the fastest pace since February. The growth was driven by strong inflows of new business, increased purchasing activity, and ongoing recruitment efforts.

 

Companies reported that robust demand conditions supported both domestic and international orders, while business confidence strengthened. Meanwhile, output price inflation eased, despite a renewed sharp increase in input costs.

 

The main driver behind the latest results was the significant acceleration in business activity growth, as non-oil producers raised output to the highest level since February.

 

About 27% of surveyed firms reported expansion, compared with just 1% citing a decline. As a result, the output subindex rose by around five points from August, marking its largest monthly gain in four years.

 

Non-oil firms also pointed to a faster rise in new order volumes during September.

 

Survey data showed that businesses benefited from favorable market conditions, new clients, enhanced marketing efforts, and competitive pricing. In addition to stronger domestic demand, these factors also contributed to a second consecutive monthly increase in new international business.

 

Positive demand trends prompted non-oil firms to accelerate input purchases during the month. Purchasing activity growth reached a three-month high, resulting in the strongest inventory accumulation since April.

 

Companies cited effective inventory management and proactive stock planning to maintain smooth supply chain operations and prepare for future orders.

 

Saudi Arabia PMI Since Early 2024*​

Month

Index (Points)

Change (Points)

Change (%)

January 2024

55.4

(2.1)

(3.7%)

February

57.2

+ 1.8

+3.2%

March

57

(0.2)

(0.3%)

April

57

--

--

May

56.4

(0.6)

(1.1%)

June

55

(1.4)

(2.5%)

July

54.4

(0.6)

(1.1%)

August

54.8

+ 0.4

+0.7%

September

56.3

+ 1.5

+2.7%

October

56.9

+ 0.6

+1.1%

November

59

+ 2.1

+3.7%

December

58.4

(0.6)

(1%)

January 2025

60.5

+ 2.1

+3.6%

February

58.4

(2.1)

(3.5%)

March

58.1

(0.3)

(0.5%)

April

55.6

(2.5)

(4.3%)

May

55.8

+ 0.2

+0.4%

June

57.2

+ 1.4

+2.5%

July

56.3

(0.9)

(1.6%)

August

56.4

+ 0.1

+0.2%

September

57.8

+ 1.4

+2.5%

*Change on a monthly basis.

 

Riyad Bank PMI Details

Subindex

Percentage

New Orders

30 %

Output

25 %

Employment

20 %

Suppliers’ Delivery Times

15 %

Stocks of Purchases

10 %

Total

100 %

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