Time, savings deposits in Saudi Arabia record highest growth in 16 years: Argaam Tools

02/02/2023 Argaam Special


Time and savings deposits in Saudi bank grew at the fastest pace in nearly 16 years, since March 2007.

Time and savings deposits rose 33% year-on-year (YoY) in November 2022 to SAR 635.3 billion, according to the latest data issued by the Saudi Central Bank (SAMA).

These deposits also jumped 32% YoY to SAR 654.8 billion in December 2022.

The growth in time and savings deposits came after SAMA hiked interest rates seven times last year.

The following table illustrates the total value of time and savings deposits since January 2021:

Time & Savings Deposits (SAR bln)

Month

2021

2022

Change

January

448.33

482.82

+8%

February

449.38

488.93

+9%

March

452.71

504.40

+11%

April

437.26

530.57

+21%

May

439.10

517.43

+18%

June

445.19

542.99

+22%

July

450.87

519.34

+15%

August

461.38

525.12

+14%

September

460.05

543.22

+18%

October

475.18

603.92

+27%

November

476.49

635.31

+33%

December

495.33

654.76

+32%

 

Source: Argaam Tools

Demand deposits fall for two straight months

On the other hand, demand deposits fell on an annual basis for the first time since February 2017, reaching SAR 1.329 trillion in November.

They continued the downturn for the second consecutive month, dropping 2% to stand at SAR 1.328 trillion in December, the lowest level since October 2021.

Demand deposit accounts are banks account from which deposited funds can be withdrawn at any time and without paying interest.

Demand Deposits (SAR bln)

Month

2021

2022

Change

January

1276.64

1344.22

+5%

February

1295.16

1361.20

+5%

March

1312.68

1378.82

+5%

April

1327.54

1363.96

+3%

May

1324.34

1363.17

+3%

June

1333.34

1391.06

+4%

July

1316.75

1392.06

+6%

August

1311.42

1396.27

+6%

September

1326.10

1397.30

+5%

October

1323.63

1330.94

+1%

November

1337.78

1329.00

(1%)

December

1360.11

1328.16

(2%)

 

Source: Argaam Tools

Total deposits in the Saudi banks grew by 9% in December to an all-time high of SAR 2.29 trillion.

Source: Argaam Tools

There are three types of deposits, demand, time and savings and quasi-monetary.

The percentage of demand deposits, which account for the largest share in Saudi banks, decreased to the lowest level since December 2011 at 57.9% last December, from 64.6% in early 2022.

Source: Argaam Tools

The share of time and savings deposits rose to 28.5% from 23.5% in January 2022, hitting the highest level since September 2017.

Source: Argaam Tools

Percentage to Total Deposits

Period

Demand deposits

Time & savings deposits

Others semi-cash

January 2021

66.4 %

23.3 %

10.2 %

February

66.2 %

23.0 %

10.9 %

March

66.3 %

22.9 %

10.9 %

April

66.6 %

21.9 %

11.5 %

May

66.2 %

21.9 %

11.9 %

June

65.7 %

21.9 %

12.4 %

July

64.6 %

22.1 %

13.3 %

August

64.5 %

22.7 %

12.8 %

September

64.4 %

22.4 %

13.2 %

October

64.0 %

23.0 %

12.4 %

November

64.6 %

23.0 %

12.4 %

December

64.6 %

23.5 %

11.8 %

January 2022

64.3 %

23.1 %

12.7 %

February

64.0 %

23.0 %

13.0 %

March

63.6 %

23.3 %

13.1 %

April

62.5 %

24.3 %

13.2 %

May

62.6 %

23.8 %

13.7 %

June

62.3 %

24.3 %

13.4 %

July

62.5 %

23.3 %

14.3 %

August

62.3 %

23.4 %

14.3 %

September

61.7 %

24.0 %

14.4 %

October

58.6 %

26.6 %

14.8 %

November

58.1 %

27.8 %

14.2 %

December

57.9 %

28.5 %

13.6 %

 

Change in Interest Rates in Saudi Arabia During 2022

Date

Reverse repo rate

Repo rate

March

75 basis points (+25 bps)

125 basis points (+25 bps)

May

125 basis points (+50 bps)

175 basis points (+50 bps)

June

175 basis points (+50 bps)

225 basis points (+50 bps)

July

250 basis points (+75 bps)

300 basis points (+75 bps)

September

325 basis points (+75 bps)

375 basis points (+75 bps)

November

400 basis points (+75 bps)

450 basis points (+75 bps)

December

450 basis points (+50 bps)

500 basis points (+50 bps)

 

View More Details on “Banks Aggregated Data” 

 

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