Saudi Arabia posts SAR 174 bln trade surplus in 2016

09/03/2017 Argaam Special

Saudi Arabia's trade balance recorded a surplus of SAR 174.1 billion in 2016, official data compiled by Argaam showed. 

The kingdom’s trade balance surplus hit SAR 28.2 billion in December, compared to a deficit of SAR 774 million for the same period in 2015.

Total exports jumped 25 percent year-on-year (YoY) to SAR 67.1 billion in December, while imports saw a 28 percent YoY fall to SAR 38.9 billion.

The increase in total exports was driven by a 42 percent YoY rise in oil exports - which account for 78 percent of the kingdom’s total exports.

Non-oil exports, however, dropped 10 percent YoY to SAR 14.9 billion.

Saudi Arabia’s Trade Balance (SAR bln)

Trade Balance

Imports

Exports

Period

(7.057)

48.996

41.939

January

(0.403)

44.562

44.159

February

6.088

46.942

53.031

March

8.637

44.211

52.848

April

14.576

48.316

62.892

May

15.486

44.424

59.910

June

20.821

36.675

57.495

July

16.025

44.136

60.161

August

23.812

33.201

57.013

September

27.001

39.498

66.499

October

20.858

39.757

60.614

November

28.214

38.867

67.081

December

 

The United States remained a top exporter to Saudi Arabia in the same period, despite an 11 percent YoY decline in total exports to SAR 7.3 billion.

Top 10 Exporters to Saudi Arabia (SAR bln)

Variance (%)

December 2016

December 2015

Country

(11%)

7.306

8.172

US

(21%)

5.110

6.446

China

(39%)

2.297

3.778

Germany

(18%)

2.099

2.568

UAE

(50%)

1.834

3.675

Japan

(51%)

1.691

3.473

South Korea

(8%)

1.511

1.649

India

(32%)

1.413

2.071

France

(23%)

1.232

1.597

Italy

(10%)

988

1.104

Turkey

(26%)

25.480

34.533

Total

--

 %65.6

%        63.6

As percentage of total imports


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